Apparatus and method for refining wood vinegar

专利摘要:
PURPOSE: A purification method of pyroligneous liquid is provided to remove tar and impurities from pyroligneous liquid by using an apparatus containing distillation and tourmaline and charcoal-filtering materials. CONSTITUTION: The purification apparatus comprises the parts of: a purifying vessel(10), wherein tourmaline(60) giving electricity and far infrared rays to pyroligneous liquid and charcoal(70) absorbing tar contained in vapor of pyroligneous liquid are placed on its lower and upper part, respectively; a filter(40), set on the bottom of the purifying vessel, for removing impurities with high boiling temperature in pyroligneous liquid; a heater(30) between filter and purifying vessel for distilling pyroligneous liquid; a cooler(80) for cooling vaporized pyroligneous liquid.
公开号:KR20030028962A
申请号:KR1020010061279
申请日:2001-10-04
公开日:2003-04-11
发明作者:유병무；김영수
申请人:김영수；유병무；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Apparatus and method for refining wood vinegar}
[7] The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for purifying active wood vinegar, and more particularly, to an apparatus and a method for purifying wood vinegar liquor.
[8] In general, wood vinegar is a liquid obtained by aging and refining the liquid obtained by cooling the smoke generated during the carbonization process of wood for a long time, the main component is acetic acid, a composition containing about 200 kinds of various acids.
[9] Such wood vinegar is obtained by purifying the components of tar phenol, phenol, benzopyrene, methanol and the like through several steps of distillation, followed by adsorption heating with charcoal or activated carbon to remove alcohols.
[10] However, in purifying conventional wood vinegar, tar components harmful to the human body tend to remain, and such tar components are invisible, and thus, removal is also difficult. As a result, it is impossible to continuously purify, which requires a lot of fuel costs and time.
[11] Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an active wood vinegar purification apparatus which can be easily removed from tar and solids, which is devised to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems.
[12] In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a method for purifying wood vinegar using the above active wood vinegar purification device.
[1] 1 is a view showing the purification apparatus of the active wood vinegar according to the present invention.
[2] -Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing-
[3] 10; Purification tank 20; Automatic temperature control
[4] 30; Heater 40; filter
[5] 50; Water level regulator 60; tourmaline
[6] 70; Charcoal 80; Cooling system
[13] Other objects and novel features thereof, together with the objects of the present invention, will be apparent from the description and the accompanying drawings.
[14] Among the inventions disclosed herein, an outline of representative features is briefly described as follows.
[15] First, the apparatus for purifying wood vinegar according to an aspect of the present invention, a filter for storing the vinegar stock, and a filter for filtering foreign substances having a high boiling point contained in the vinegar, the filter, And a heater disposed between the and the refining tank, the heater generating heat for distilling the herbaceous stock solution; a tourmaline receiving heat from the heater and dissipating electricity and far infrared rays into the herbaceous stock solution; And a charcoal adsorbing tar contained in the water vapor of the distilled vinegar, and a cooling device connected to an upper portion of the refining tank to cool the distilled gaseous vinegar.
[16] In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention, the method for purifying wood vinegar comprises heating and distilling the wood vinegar solution and simultaneously filtering foreign substances having a high boiling point contained in the vinegar vinegar solution, and passing the water vapor of the wood vinegar solution through charcoal. Removing tar, and cooling the vinegar stock in the form of steam from which the tar has been removed.
[17] According to the present invention, during the purification of wood vinegar, tar and solids can be easily and easily removed with tourmaline and charcoal through a distillation process.
[18] (Example)
[19] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a view showing the purification apparatus of the active wood vinegar according to the present invention.
[20] First, referring to FIG. 1, an active wood vinegar purification apparatus according to the present invention includes a purification tank 10 for purifying wood vinegar and an automatic temperature control unit 20 for controlling the temperature inside the purification tank 10. . Here, the automatic temperature control unit 20 not only controls the temperature automatically, but also controls time and overload. The heater 30 is provided in the bottom part of the purification tank 10. This heater 30 uses the fruit to improve the indirect contact efficiency. In addition, the water level controller 50 for adjusting the water level of the wood vinegar is disposed in the purification tank (10).
[21] The funnel-shaped filter 40 is installed in the lower part of the purification tank 10. The lower end of the filter 40 is provided with a valve 41 for controlling the discharge flow rate. The high boiling point foreign matter contained in the wood vinegar is removed through the filter 40. At this time, the foreign substances to be removed include tar, phenol, benzopyrene and heavy metals.
[22] The tourmaline 60 is disposed in the lower portion of the refining tank 10, and the tourmaline 60 is connected to the heater 30. The tourmaline 60, which receives heat from the heater 30, emits negative electricity as well as far-infrared rays, so that the molecules of the wood vinegar are electrolyzed and the molecular group is changed into the active wood vinegar.
[23] On the other hand, the top of the tourmaline 60 is filled with charcoal 70. Therefore, fine tar is removed by the charcoal 70 while the active wood vinegar distilled by the tourmaline 60 passes through the charcoal 70.
[24] The upper part of the purification tank 10 is connected with a cooling device 80 for liquefying the active grass water vapor with cooling water. Active grass water vapor passing through the cooling device 80 is converted into drinkable active grass grass liquid.
[25] According to the present invention as described above, during the purification of wood vinegar, tar and solids can be easily and easily removed by tourmaline and charcoal through a distillation process.
[26] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. .

权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] Purification tank in which the herb stock solution is stored;
A filter installed at the lower part of the purification tank to filter foreign substances having a high boiling point contained in the vinegar stock solution;
A heater disposed between the filter and the purification tank to generate heat for distilling the herbaceous stock solution; a tourmaline receiving heat from the heater to emit electricity and far infrared rays into the herbstock stock solution;
Charcoal is disposed in the refinery of the upper tourmaline, adsorbing the tar contained in the water vapor of the wood vinegar distilled; And
The purification apparatus of the active wood vinegar is connected to the upper portion of the purification tank, and comprising a cooling device for cooling the distilled gaseous stock solution.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] Filtering the foreign matter having a high boiling point included in the distillate by heating and distilling the crude herb;
Removing tar by passing the water vapor of the vinegar stock through charcoal; And
The method of purifying the active wood vinegar comprising the step of cooling the tar vinegar solution of the tar removed steam form.

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同族专利:

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引用文献:

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公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

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法律状态:
2001-10-04|Application filed by 김영수, 유병무

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2001-10-04|Priority to KR1020010061279A

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2003-04-11|Publication of KR20030028962A

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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KR1020010061279A|KR20030028962A|2001-10-04|2001-10-04|Apparatus and method for refining wood vinegar|